Growing Tree Tomato (Tamarillo) in Makueni
Soil suitability analysis based on Makueni's nutrient profile
Makueni County is a challenging environment for Tree Tomato (Tamarillo) (soil-match score 17/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.5 the soil sits above Tree Tomato (Tamarillo)'s preferred 5.8–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.86 g/kg, P 29.6 mg/kg, K 351 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Tree Tomato (Tamarillo), which favours loam. At 1000 m, the county sits below Tree Tomato (Tamarillo)'s preferred altitude range (1500–2800 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Tree Tomato (Tamarillo)'s full potential is about 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 640,000/acre at KES 80/kg), but at Makueni's 17/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,700 kg/acre (~KES 136,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Makueni soil | Tree Tomato (Tamarillo) needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 7.5 | 5.8–7 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.86 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 29.6 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 351 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 600 mm | 800–1,800 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 1,000 m | 1,500–2,800 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag