Growing Pumpkin in Machakos

Soil suitability analysis based on Machakos's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Machakos is well suited to Pumpkin. Machakos's soil (pH 7.03, near-neutral) gives Pumpkin a suitability score of 88/100. Match fertilizer to Machakos's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Machakos County is well suited to Pumpkin, scoring 88/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 7.03 — neutral and inside the 5.8–7.5 band Pumpkin prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.82 g/kg), phosphorus (31.4 mg/kg) and potassium (338 mg/kg) all meet Pumpkin's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Pumpkin, which favours sandy loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pumpkin is the #18 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Machakos County. At current prices (about KES 30/kg) and a typical 10,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Pumpkin crop here can gross roughly KES 300,000 per acre.

88Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMachakos soilPumpkin needsStatus
pH7.035.87.5OK
Nitrogen0.82 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus31.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium338 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall700 mm500–1,200 mmOK
Altitude1,100 m0–2,100 mOK

Planting calendar for Machakos

Long Rains· MarchMay

March
Direct Sowing & Basal
April
Vine Management & Top Dressing
May
Fruit Development & Harvest

Short Rains· OctoberDecemberMain season here

October
Direct Sowing & Basal
November
Vine Management
December
Fruit Development & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 and at vine-run
Instruction
Top-dress when vines begin to run. Add potassium at fruit set.
Bags per acre in Machakos
0.50.4

Machakos's nitrogen (0.82 g/kg) already meets Pumpkin's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 30/kg
Expected yield 10,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 300,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag