Growing Taro (Nduma) in Lamu

Soil suitability analysis based on Lamu's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Lamu is poorly suited to Taro (Nduma). Lamu's soil (pH 6.31, slightly acidic) gives Taro (Nduma) a suitability score of 30/100. Match fertilizer to Lamu's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Lamu County is a challenging environment for Taro (Nduma) (soil-match score 30/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.31 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–6.5 band Taro (Nduma) prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 0.74 g/kg, P 9.6 mg/kg, K 117 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Taro (Nduma) prefers loam soils, while Lamu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Lamu receives approximately 600 mm/year — well below Taro (Nduma)'s minimum of 1000 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Taro (Nduma) is the #56 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Lamu County. Taro (Nduma)'s full potential is about 7,000 kg/acre (~KES 630,000/acre at KES 90/kg), but at Lamu's 30/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 2,625 kg/acre (~KES 236,250/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Lamu's soil: Sesame (Simsim), Sorghum, and Cowpeas — each scores higher on the same soil.

30Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorLamu soilTaro (Nduma) needsStatus
pH6.315.56.5OK
Nitrogen0.74 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgLow
Phosphorus9.6 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgLow
Potassium117 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall600 mm1,000–1,500 mmLow
Altitude10 m0–1,850 mOK

Recommended seed varieties

Nduma LocalMedium/Highland 0-1850m
KALRO · 270-365 days · 2.5–4 tons/acre
Traditional variety; good corm size; suited to wet/valley bottoms.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield in Lamu2,625 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 236,250/acre
Adjusted for Lamu's 30/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Taro (Nduma) can reach 7,000 kg/acre (~KES 630,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag