Growing Dolichos in Lamu

Soil suitability analysis based on Lamu's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Lamu is poorly suited to Dolichos. Lamu's soil (pH 6.31, slightly acidic) gives Dolichos a suitability score of 0/100. Match fertilizer to Lamu's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Lamu County is a challenging environment for Dolichos (soil-match score 0/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.31 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–7.5 band Dolichos prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.74 g/kg), phosphorus (9.6 mg/kg) and potassium (117 mg/kg) all meet Dolichos's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Dolichos, which favours sandy loam. At 10 m, the county sits below Dolichos's preferred altitude range (1000–2100 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Dolichos is the #83 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Lamu County. Dolichos's full potential is about 600 kg/acre (~KES 72,000/acre at KES 120/kg), but at Lamu's 0/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 0 kg/acre (~KES 0/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Lamu's soil: Sesame (Simsim), Sorghum, and Cowpeas — each scores higher on the same soil.

0Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorLamu soilDolichos needsStatus
pH6.3157.5OK
Nitrogen0.74 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus9.6 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium117 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall600 mm400–1,000 mmOK
Altitude10 m1,000–2,100 mLow

Planting calendar for Lamu

Long Rains· AprilJuneMain season here

April
Sowing & DAP Basal Fertilizer (NO CAN — nitrogen fixer)
May
Weeding & Vine Support if needed
June
Pod Fill & Harvesting

Short Rains· NovemberJanuary

November
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer (no CAN)
December
Weeding & Pest Scouting
January
Harvesting & Seed Drying

Dry Season· FebruaryApril

February
Post-Harvest seed storage
March
Land Resting (N benefit remains in soil)
April
Seed Selection & preparation

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Dolichos (njahi) fixes its own nitrogen through rhizobia. Do NOT apply CAN — it suppresses nodulation and reduces yield. A starter dose of phosphorus at planting is enough.
Bags per acre in Lamu
0

Lamu's nitrogen reads 0.74 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Dolichos is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Lamu

Varieties suited to Lamu's 10 m altitude and 600 mm annual rainfall — 4 of 6 dolichos varieties we list.

DL 1002Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 90-110 days · 7-11 bags/acre
Improved dual-purpose lablab; grain and fodder; tolerant to drought and low fertility.
ELDO-KT Black 1Medium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 135-150 days · 14-22 bags/acre
Black seeded; short cooking time; uniform maturity.
ELDO-KT CreamMedium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 120-135 days · 16-25 bags/acre
Cream seeded; early maturity; good flavor; short cooking time.
ELDO-KT Black 2Medium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 120-135 days · 16-29 bags/acre
Black seeded; medium maturity; robust growth.

Economics

Market priceKES 120/kg
Expected yield in Lamu0 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 0/acre
Adjusted for Lamu's 0/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Dolichos can reach 600 kg/acre (~KES 72,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag