Growing Napier Grass in Kwale

Soil suitability analysis based on Kwale's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kwale is well suited to Napier Grass. Kwale's soil (pH 6.76, near-neutral) gives Napier Grass a suitability score of 90/100. Match fertilizer to Kwale's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kwale County is well suited to Napier Grass, scoring 90/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.76 — neutral and inside the 5–8 band Napier Grass prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 0.93 g/kg, P 9.8 mg/kg, K 131 mg/kg against this crop's medium/low/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Napier Grass, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 5/kg) and a typical 30,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Napier Grass crop here can gross roughly KES 150,000 per acre.

90Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKwale soilNapier Grass needsStatus
pH6.7658OK
Nitrogen0.93 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus9.8 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium131 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall900 mm800–2,000 mmOK
Altitude200 m0–2,500 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
After each cut
Instruction
Apply after every harvest cut to support rapid regrowth. Critical for maintaining high biomass yield.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Clone 13Medium/Highland
ICIPE/KALRO · 90-120 days · 10–15 tons/acre
Push-pull trap crop; high biomass; excellent fodder quality.
Kakamega 1Medium
KALRO · perennial days · 9–12.5 tons/acre
High dry matter yield; tolerant to head smut disease.

Economics

Market priceKES 5/kg
Expected yield 30,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 150,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag