Growing Grapes in Kwale

Soil suitability analysis based on Kwale's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kwale is well suited to Grapes. Kwale's soil (pH 6.76, near-neutral) gives Grapes a suitability score of 80/100. Match fertilizer to Kwale's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kwale County is well suited to Grapes, scoring 80/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.76 — neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Grapes prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 0.93 g/kg, P 9.8 mg/kg, K 131 mg/kg against this crop's medium/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Grapes, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Grapes is the #34 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kwale County. At current prices (about KES 150/kg) and a typical 8,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Grapes crop here can gross roughly KES 1,200,000 per acre.

80Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKwale soilGrapes needsStatus
pH6.7667.5OK
Nitrogen0.93 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus9.8 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium131 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow
Rainfall900 mm500–1,000 mmOK
Altitude200 m0–1,800 mOK

Planting calendar for Kwale

Long Rains· AprilJuneMain season here

April
Pruning & Bud Break & Basal
May
Training & Top Dressing
June
Fruit Set & Harvest

Short Rains· NovemberJanuary

November
Pruning & Bud Break
December
Training & Top Dressing
January
Fruit Set & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
At bud break and fruit set
Instruction
Add potassium at veraison for sugar and colour. Avoid late nitrogen.
Bags per acre in Kwale
0.5

Kwale's nitrogen (0.93 g/kg) already meets Grapes's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 150/kg
Expected yield 8,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 1,200,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag