Growing Cabbage in Kwale
Soil suitability analysis based on Kwale's nutrient profile
Kwale County is a challenging environment for Cabbage (soil-match score 5/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.76 — neutral and inside the 5–7.5 band Cabbage prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 0.93 g/kg, P 9.8 mg/kg, K 131 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Cabbage prefers clay loam soils, while Kwale is largely sandy loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 200 m, the county sits below Cabbage's preferred altitude range (800–2500 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Cabbage's full potential is about 15,000 kg/acre (~KES 270,000/acre at KES 18/kg), but at Kwale's 5/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 938 kg/acre (~KES 16,884/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kwale soil | Cabbage needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.76 | 5–7.5 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 0.93 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 9.8 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 131 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | Low |
| Rainfall | 900 mm | 700–1,500 mm | OK |
| Altitude | 200 m | 800–2,500 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag