Growing Garden Peas in Kitui

Soil suitability analysis based on Kitui's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Kitui is poorly suited to Garden Peas. Kitui's soil (pH 7.03, near-neutral) gives Garden Peas a suitability score of 11/100. Match fertilizer to Kitui's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kitui County is a challenging environment for Garden Peas (soil-match score 11/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.03 the soil sits above Garden Peas's preferred 5.5–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (0.74 g/kg), phosphorus (30.5 mg/kg) and potassium (339 mg/kg) all meet Garden Peas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Garden Peas, which favours sandy loam. Kitui receives approximately 500 mm/year — well below Garden Peas's minimum of 800 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Garden Peas is the #97 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kitui County. Garden Peas's full potential is about 2,500 kg/acre (~KES 362,500/acre at KES 145/kg), but at Kitui's 11/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 344 kg/acre (~KES 49,880/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Kitui's soil: Mango, Sisal, and Moringa — each scores higher on the same soil.

11Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKitui soilGarden Peas needsStatus
pH7.035.57Adjust
Nitrogen0.74 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus30.5 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium339 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall500 mm800–2,100 mmLow
Altitude900 m1,500–2,600 mLow

Recommended seed varieties

Njabini (PI Moto super)Highland 1500-2600m
Simlaw Seeds · 60-90 days · 8-9 bags/acre
Dual purpose (fresh & dry); drought tolerant; requires vertical trailing.
GreenwichHighland 1600-2600m
Agventure Limited / RAGT · 90-120 days · 5-19 bags/acre
Large green grain; dual purpose; good soakability & rapid cookability.
KWS KariokaHighland 1600-2600m
Agventure Limited / KWS · 90-120 days · 5-17 bags/acre
Medium green grain; dual purpose; good color retention.
Blue MoonHighland 1200-2400m
Maribo DK · 120 days · 13-18 bags/acre
Good lodging resistance; strong straw; French-bred (2016).

Economics

Market priceKES 145/kg
Expected yield in Kitui344 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 49,880/acre
Adjusted for Kitui's 11/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Garden Peas can reach 2,500 kg/acre (~KES 362,500/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag