Growing Dolichos in Kitui

Soil suitability analysis based on Kitui's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Kitui is moderately suited to Dolichos. Kitui's soil (pH 7.03, near-neutral) gives Dolichos a suitability score of 66/100. Match fertilizer to Kitui's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kitui County is a solid choice for Dolichos, with a soil-match score of 66/100. Local soils average pH 7.03 — neutral and inside the 5–7.5 band Dolichos prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.74 g/kg), phosphorus (30.5 mg/kg) and potassium (339 mg/kg) all meet Dolichos's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Dolichos, which favours sandy loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Dolichos is the #41 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kitui County. Dolichos's full potential is about 600 kg/acre (~KES 72,000/acre at KES 120/kg), but at Kitui's 66/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 495 kg/acre (~KES 59,400/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

66Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKitui soilDolichos needsStatus
pH7.035–7.5OK
Nitrogen0.74 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus30.5 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium339 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall500 mm400–1,000 mmOK
Altitude900 m1,000–2,100 mLow

Planting calendar for Kitui

Long Rains· March–May

March
Sowing & DAP Basal Fertilizer (NO CAN — nitrogen fixer)
April
Weeding & Vine Support if needed
May
Pod Fill & Harvesting

Short Rains· October–DecemberMain season here

October
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer (no CAN)
November
Weeding & Pest Scouting
December
Harvesting & Seed Drying

Dry Season· January–March

January
Post-Harvest seed storage
February
Land Resting (N benefit remains in soil)
March
Seed Selection & preparation

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Dolichos (njahi) fixes its own nitrogen through rhizobia. Do NOT apply CAN — it suppresses nodulation and reduces yield. A starter dose of phosphorus at planting is enough.
Bags per acre in Kitui
0

Kitui's nitrogen reads 0.74 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Dolichos is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Kitui

Varieties suited to Kitui's 900 m altitude and 500 mm annual rainfall — 4 of 6 dolichos varieties we list.

DL 1002Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 90-110 days · 7-11 bags/acre
Improved dual-purpose lablab; grain and fodder; tolerant to drought and low fertility.
ELDO-KT Black 1Medium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 135-150 days · 14-22 bags/acre
Black seeded; short cooking time; uniform maturity.
ELDO-KT CreamMedium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 120-135 days · 16-25 bags/acre
Cream seeded; early maturity; good flavor; short cooking time.
ELDO-KT Black 2Medium/Highland 10-2000m
University of Eldoret · 120-135 days · 16-29 bags/acre
Black seeded; medium maturity; robust growth.

Economics

Market priceKES 120/kg
Expected yield in Kitui495 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 59,400/acre
Adjusted for Kitui's 66/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Dolichos can reach 600 kg/acre (~KES 72,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag