Growing Capsicum in Kitui

Soil suitability analysis based on Kitui's nutrient profile

Capsicum can be grown in Kitui County, but the soil scores 52/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 7.03 the soil sits above Capsicum's preferred 5.5–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.74 g/kg, P 30.5 mg/kg, K 339 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Capsicum, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 90/kg) and a typical 4,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Capsicum crop here can gross roughly KES 405,000 per acre.

52Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientKitui soilCapsicum needsStatus
pH7.035.57Adjust
Nitrogen0.74 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus30.5 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium339 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 3 and Week 6
Instruction
Split nitrogen application. Add calcium nitrate to prevent blossom end rot.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

California WonderMedium/Highland
Simlaw Seeds · 75-85 days · 60-80 bags/acre
Large blocky fruits; excellent fresh market demand.
Yolo WonderMedium
East Africa Seeds · 70-80 days · 50-70 bags/acre
Open-pollinated; reliable yield; tolerant to tobacco mosaic virus.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield4,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 405,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag