Growing Quinoa in Kisumu
Soil suitability analysis based on Kisumu's nutrient profile
Kisumu County is a challenging environment for Quinoa (soil-match score 28/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 5.54 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Quinoa's preferred 6–8.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (0.91 g/kg), phosphorus (12.5 mg/kg) and potassium (166 mg/kg) all meet Quinoa's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Quinoa prefers loam soils, while Kisumu is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Quinoa's full potential is about 700 kg/acre (~KES 105,000/acre at KES 150/kg), but at Kisumu's 28/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 245 kg/acre (~KES 36,750/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kisumu soil | Quinoa needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.54 | 6–8.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.91 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 12.5 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 166 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,200 mm | 300–800 mm | High |
| Altitude | 1,150 m | 1,500–3,000 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag