Growing Coconuts in Kilifi

Soil suitability analysis based on Kilifi's nutrient profile

Kilifi County is well suited to Coconuts, scoring 84/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–8 band Coconuts prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 0.8 g/kg, P 11 mg/kg, K 109 mg/kg against this crop's low/low/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Coconuts, which favours sandy. At current prices (about KES 22/kg) and a typical 2,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Coconuts crop here can gross roughly KES 55,000 per acre.

84Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientKilifi soilCoconuts needsStatus
pH6.245.58OK
Nitrogen0.8 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus11 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium109 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Biannual start of rains
Instruction
Heavy potassium requirements. Broadcast MOP in root zone.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

East African TallCoastal
KALRO · 1500-2000 days · 80-120 tons/acre
Traditional variety; high nut yield; excellent adaptation to Kenya coast.
Malayan DwarfCoastal
KALRO · 1200-1800 days · 90-130 tons/acre
Early bearing dwarf; good for small farms; high copra content.

Economics

Market priceKES 22/kg
Expected yield2,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 55,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag