Growing Pyrethrum in Kiambu

Soil suitability analysis based on Kiambu's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kiambu is well suited to Pyrethrum. Kiambu's soil (pH 5.28, strongly acidic) gives Pyrethrum a suitability score of 75/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Kiambu County is well suited to Pyrethrum, scoring 75/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.28 — moderately acidic and inside the 5–6.5 band Pyrethrum prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 13.7 mg/kg, K 169 mg/kg against this crop's medium/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Pyrethrum prefers loam soils, while Kiambu is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pyrethrum is the #20 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kiambu County. At current prices (about KES 280/kg) and a typical 500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Pyrethrum crop here can gross roughly KES 140,000 per acre.

75Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKiambu soilPyrethrum needsStatus
pH5.2856.5OK
Nitrogen1.01 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus13.7 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium169 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,100 mm900–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,700 m1,800–3,000 mLow

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4–6 after planting
Instruction
One application at vegetative stage to support flower production.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

P4Highland
Pyrethrum Board of Kenya · 180-240 days · 150–250 kg/acre
High pyrethrin content; suited to highland conditions.
Clone 22Highland
Pyrethrum Board of Kenya · 180-240 days · 200–300 kg/acre
High yielding clone; good flower production.

Economics

Market priceKES 280/kg
Expected yield in Kiambu469 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 131,320/acre
Adjusted for Kiambu's 75/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Pyrethrum can reach 500 kg/acre (~KES 140,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag