Growing Cucumber in Kiambu

Soil suitability analysis based on Kiambu's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Kiambu is moderately suited to Cucumber. Kiambu's soil (pH 5.28, strongly acidic) gives Cucumber a suitability score of 71/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Kiambu County is a solid choice for Cucumber, with a soil-match score of 71/100. At an average pH of 5.28 the soil is moderately acidic, below Cucumber's preferred 5.8–7 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is nitrogen and potassium — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 13.7 mg/kg, K 169 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Cucumber prefers loam soils, while Kiambu is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cucumber is the #34 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kiambu County. Cucumber's full potential is about 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre at KES 40/kg), but at Kiambu's 71/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 10,650 kg/acre (~KES 426,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

71Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKiambu soilCucumber needsStatus
pH5.285.87Adjust
Nitrogen1.01 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus13.7 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium169 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,100 mm500–1,200 mmOK
Altitude1,700 m0–2,000 mOK

Planting calendar for Kiambu

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Direct Sowing & Basal
April
Trellising & Top Dressing & Pest Control
May
Fruit Development & Harvest

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Direct Sowing & Basal
November
Trellising & Top Dressing
December
Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 3 and 5 then at flowering
Instruction
Add foliar potassium at fruiting for fruit size and quality.
Bags per acre in Kiambu
0.50.4

Kiambu's nitrogen (1.01 g/kg) is 84% of the 1.2 g/kg Cucumber needs, so the standard 0.4 bags/acre is raised to 0.5. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Economics

Market priceKES 40/kg
Expected yield in Kiambu10,650 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 426,000/acre
Adjusted for Kiambu's 71/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cucumber can reach 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag