Growing Sunflower in Kericho
Soil suitability analysis based on Kericho's nutrient profile
Kericho County is a challenging environment for Sunflower (soil-match score 42/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 5.94 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Sunflower's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.34 g/kg), phosphorus (23.7 mg/kg) and potassium (225 mg/kg) all meet Sunflower's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Sunflower prefers sandy soils, while Kericho is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Sunflower's full potential is about 750 kg/acre (~KES 36,000/acre at KES 48/kg), but at Kericho's 42/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 394 kg/acre (~KES 18,912/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kericho soil | Sunflower needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.94 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 1.34 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 23.7 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 225 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,800 mm | 400–800 mm | High |
| Altitude | 2,000 m | 0–2,000 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag