Growing Groundnuts in Kericho

Soil suitability analysis based on Kericho's nutrient profile

Kericho County is a solid choice for Groundnuts, with a soil-match score of 65/100. Local soils average pH 5.94 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–7 band Groundnuts prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.34 g/kg), phosphorus (23.7 mg/kg) and potassium (225 mg/kg) all meet Groundnuts's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Groundnuts prefers sandy soils, while Kericho is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Groundnuts's full potential is about 500 kg/acre (~KES 45,000/acre at KES 90/kg), but at Kericho's 65/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 406 kg/acre (~KES 36,540/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

65Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKericho soilGroundnuts needsStatus
pH5.9457OK
Nitrogen1.34 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.7 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium225 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,800 mm500–1,400 mmHigh
Altitude2,000 m0–1,800 mHigh

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Groundnuts fix their own Nitrogen. Apply gypsum at pegging for calcium.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

ICGV-SM 99568Dryland/Medium
ICRISAT/KALRO · 90-100 days · 8-12 bags/acre
Rosette virus resistant; high oil content.
Red ValenciaDryland
Local/KALRO · 100-110 days · 6-10 bags/acre
Popular local market variety; good taste.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield in Kericho406 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 36,540/acre
Adjusted for Kericho's 65/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Groundnuts can reach 500 kg/acre (~KES 45,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag