Growing Dragon Fruit in Kericho

Soil suitability analysis based on Kericho's nutrient profile

Kericho County is a solid choice for Dragon Fruit, with a soil-match score of 60/100. Local soils average pH 5.94 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Dragon Fruit prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.34 g/kg), phosphorus (23.7 mg/kg) and potassium (225 mg/kg) all meet Dragon Fruit's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Dragon Fruit prefers sandy loam soils, while Kericho is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Dragon Fruit's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 2,500,000/acre at KES 500/kg), but at Kericho's 60/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,750 kg/acre (~KES 1,875,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

60Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKericho soilDragon Fruit needsStatus
pH5.945.57OK
Nitrogen1.34 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.7 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium225 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,800 mm500–1,500 mmHigh
Altitude2,000 m0–1,700 mHigh

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Planting Cuttings & Trellis Setup
Month 2
Vegetative Growth & Weed Control
Month 3
Flower Initiation

Short Rains

Month 1
Flowering & Night Pollination
Month 2
Fruit Development
Month 3
Harvesting

Economics

Market priceKES 500/kg
Expected yield in Kericho3,750 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 1,875,000/acre
Adjusted for Kericho's 60/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Dragon Fruit can reach 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 2,500,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag