Growing Cowpeas in Kericho
Soil suitability analysis based on Kericho's nutrient profile
Kericho County is a challenging environment for Cowpeas (soil-match score 36/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 5.94 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–8 band Cowpeas prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.34 g/kg), phosphorus (23.7 mg/kg) and potassium (225 mg/kg) all meet Cowpeas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cowpeas prefers sandy soils, while Kericho is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Cowpeas's full potential is about 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre at KES 65/kg), but at Kericho's 36/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 203 kg/acre (~KES 13,195/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kericho soil | Cowpeas needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.94 | 5–8 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.34 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 23.7 mg/kg | min 6 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 225 mg/kg | min 100 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,800 mm | 250–700 mm | High |
| Altitude | 2,000 m | 0–1,800 m | High |
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag