Growing Tea in Kakamega

Soil suitability analysis based on Kakamega's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kakamega is well suited to Tea. Kakamega's soil (pH 5.63, slightly acidic) gives Tea a suitability score of 87/100. Match fertilizer to Kakamega's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kakamega County is well suited to Tea, scoring 87/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.63 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 4.5–6 band Tea prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen and potassium — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 147 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Tea, which favours clay. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Tea is the #6 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kakamega County. At current prices (about KES 25/kg) and a typical 2,200 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Tea crop here can gross roughly KES 55,000 per acre.

87Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKakamega soilTea needsStatus
pH5.634.5–6OK
Nitrogen1.01 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus14 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium147 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,900 mm1,100–2,500 mmOK
Altitude1,500 m1,500–3,000 mOK

Planting calendar for Kakamega

Long Rains· March–MayMain season here

March
Plucking & NPK Fertilizer Application
April
Plucking & Weed Control
May
Pest Monitoring & Top Dressing

Short Rains· August–October

August
Plucking & Top Dressing
September
Plucking & Pest Control
October
Fertilizer Application

Dry Season· January–March

January
Pruning & Canopy Management
February
Land Conservation & Mulching
March
Recovery Plucking

Top dressing guide

Product
NPK 26:5:5
Timing
Continuous (every 3 months)
Instruction
Apply evenly around root zone. Avoid lime — tea prefers acidic soil.
Bags per acre in Kakamega
1.251

Kakamega's nitrogen (1.01 g/kg) is 84% of the 1.2 g/kg Tea needs, so the standard 1 bag/acre is raised to 1.25. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Recommended seed varieties

No variety in our list is specifically rated for Kakamega's 1,500 m altitude and 1,900 mm rainfall, so all 2 are shown. Confirm with your agrovet before buying.

TRFK 31/8Highland Tea Zone
Tea Research Institute · 1000-1200 days · 2500–3500 kg/acre
Drought tolerant; standard yield control clone.
TRFK 306 (Purple Tea)Highland Tea Zone
Tea Research Institute · 1000-1200 days · 2000–3000 kg/acre
Rich in anthocyanin; premium specialty tea.

Economics

Market priceKES 25/kg
Expected yield 2,200 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 55,000/acre

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag