Growing Lemongrass in Kakamega

Soil suitability analysis based on Kakamega's nutrient profile

Kakamega County is well suited to Lemongrass, scoring 78/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.63 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7.5 band Lemongrass prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 147 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Lemongrass, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 60/kg) and a typical 8,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Lemongrass crop here can gross roughly KES 480,000 per acre.

78Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKakamega soilLemongrass needsStatus
pH5.635.57.5OK
Nitrogen1.01 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus14 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium147 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,900 mm700–1,800 mmHigh
Altitude1,500 m0–2,000 mOK

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Slip Planting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
First Cutting

Short Rains

Month 1
Slip Planting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
First Cutting

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Every 2 months
Instruction
Ratoon crop — top-dress each cutting cycle for continuous biomass.
Bags per Acre
0.4

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Kakamega7,800 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 468,000/acre
Adjusted for Kakamega's 78/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Lemongrass can reach 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag