Growing Guava in Kakamega

Soil suitability analysis based on Kakamega's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kakamega is well suited to Guava. Kakamega's soil (pH 5.63, slightly acidic) gives Guava a suitability score of 78/100. Match fertilizer to Kakamega's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kakamega County is well suited to Guava, scoring 78/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.63 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7.5 band Guava prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 147 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Guava, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Guava is the #21 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kakamega County. At current prices (about KES 60/kg) and a typical 10,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Guava crop here can gross roughly KES 600,000 per acre.

78Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKakamega soilGuava needsStatus
pH5.635.57.5OK
Nitrogen1.01 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus14 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium147 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,900 mm700–1,800 mmHigh
Altitude1,500 m0–1,800 mOK

Planting calendar for Kakamega

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Transplanting & Basal
April
Pruning & Top Dressing
May
Fruit Development

Short Rains· AugustOctober

August
Transplanting & Basal
September
Pruning & Top Dressing
October
Fruit Development

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Twice per year at start of rains
Instruction
Ring-apply around the drip line. Add NPK at flowering.
Bags per acre in Kakamega
0.5

Kakamega's nitrogen (1.01 g/kg) already meets Guava's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Kakamega9,750 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 585,000/acre
Adjusted for Kakamega's 78/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Guava can reach 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag