Growing African Nightshade in Kakamega
Soil suitability analysis based on Kakamega's nutrient profile
Yes, with the right inputs — Kakamega is moderately suited to African Nightshade. Kakamega's soil (pH 5.63, slightly acidic) gives African Nightshade a suitability score of 67/100. Match fertilizer to Kakamega's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.
Kakamega County is a solid choice for African Nightshade, with a soil-match score of 67/100. Local soils average pH 5.63 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7.5 band African Nightshade prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen and potassium — measured at N 1.01 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 147 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit African Nightshade, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, African Nightshade is the #37 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kakamega County. African Nightshade's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 250,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Kakamega's 67/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 4,188 kg/acre (~KES 209,400/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kakamega soil | African Nightshade needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.63 | 5.5–7.5 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.01 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 14 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 147 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | Low |
| Rainfall | 1,900 mm | 800–1,500 mm | High |
| Altitude | 1,500 m | 1,000–2,200 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag