Growing Yams in Kajiado
Soil suitability analysis based on Kajiado's nutrient profile
Kajiado County is a challenging environment for Yams (soil-match score 15/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 6.55 the soil sits above Yams's preferred 5.5–6.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (0.97 g/kg), phosphorus (20.6 mg/kg) and potassium (257 mg/kg) all meet Yams's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Yams, which favours sandy loam. Kajiado receives approximately 500 mm/year — well below Yams's minimum of 1200 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. At current prices (about KES 80/kg) and a typical 6,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Yams crop here can gross roughly KES 480,000 per acre.
Soil match analysis
| Nutrient | Kajiado soil | Yams needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.55 | 5.5–6.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.97 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 20.6 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 257 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag