Growing Sweet Potato in Kajiado
Soil suitability analysis based on Kajiado's nutrient profile
Sweet Potato can be grown in Kajiado County, but the soil scores 58/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.55 — neutral and inside the 4.5–7 band Sweet Potato prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.97 g/kg), phosphorus (20.6 mg/kg) and potassium (257 mg/kg) all meet Sweet Potato's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Sweet Potato, which favours sandy loam. Sweet Potato's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre at KES 18/kg), but at Kajiado's 58/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,625 kg/acre (~KES 65,250/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kajiado soil | Sweet Potato needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.55 | 4.5–7 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 0.97 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 20.6 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 257 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 500 mm | 600–1,800 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 1,300 m | 0–2,200 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag