Growing Maize in Kajiado

Soil suitability analysis based on Kajiado's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kajiado is well suited to Maize. Kajiado's soil (pH 6.55, near-neutral) gives Maize a suitability score of 87/100. Match fertilizer to Kajiado's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kajiado County is well suited to Maize, scoring 87/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.55 — neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Maize prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.97 g/kg, P 20.6 mg/kg, K 257 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Maize, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Maize is the #37 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kajiado County. At current prices (about KES 45/kg) and a typical 1,800 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Maize crop here can gross roughly KES 81,000 per acre.

87Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKajiado soilMaize needsStatus
pH6.555.5–7OK
Nitrogen0.97 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus20.6 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium257 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall500 mm500–1,600 mmOK
Altitude1,300 m0–2,500 mOK

Planting calendar for Kajiado

Long Rains· March–May

March
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer (DAP/NPK)
April
Top Dressing (CAN/Urea) & 1st Weeding
May
Crop Protection & Scouting

Short Rains· October–DecemberMain season here

October
Fast Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
November
Top Dressing & Weeding
December
Fast Growth Scouting

Dry Season· January–March

January
Land Preparation & Manure
February
Soil Testing & Resting
March
Seed Selection & Storage

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4–6 after germination
Instruction
When plant is knee-high broadcast between rows
Bags per acre in Kajiado
1.251

Kajiado's nitrogen (0.97 g/kg) is 81% of the 1.2 g/kg Maize needs, so the standard 1 bag/acre is raised to 1.25. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Seed varieties for Kajiado

16 maize varieties are rated for Kajiado's altitude (1,300 m) and rainfall (500 mm):

H513· Medium AltitudeKatumani Composite B· DrylandDH04· DrylandH623· Medium/HighlandDH01· DrylandDH02· Dryland/MediumDH03· DrylandWH403· MediumWH507· Medium/HighlandUkamez-2· Dryland/MediumUkamez-1· DrylandEmbu-537· Medium/HighlandKH500-48A· Dryland/MediumFAWTH2001· Medium/HighlandFAWTH2002· Medium/HighlandFAWTH2003· Medium/Highland
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 45/kg
Expected yield 1,800 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 81,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag