Growing Guava in Kajiado

Soil suitability analysis based on Kajiado's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Kajiado is only marginally suited to Guava. Kajiado's soil (pH 6.55, near-neutral) gives Guava a suitability score of 47/100. Match fertilizer to Kajiado's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Guava can be grown in Kajiado County, but the soil scores 47/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.55 — neutral and inside the 5.5–7.5 band Guava prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.97 g/kg), phosphorus (20.6 mg/kg) and potassium (257 mg/kg) all meet Guava's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Guava, which favours loam. Kajiado receives approximately 500 mm/year — well below Guava's minimum of 700 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Guava is the #66 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kajiado County. Guava's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Kajiado's 47/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 5,875 kg/acre (~KES 352,500/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Kajiado's soil: Sorghum, Cowpeas, and Pigeon Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

47Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKajiado soilGuava needsStatus
pH6.555.57.5OK
Nitrogen0.97 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus20.6 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium257 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall500 mm700–1,800 mmLow
Altitude1,300 m0–1,800 mOK

Planting calendar for Kajiado

Long Rains· MarchMay

March
Transplanting & Basal
April
Pruning & Top Dressing
May
Fruit Development

Short Rains· OctoberDecemberMain season here

October
Transplanting & Basal
November
Pruning & Top Dressing
December
Fruit Development

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Twice per year at start of rains
Instruction
Ring-apply around the drip line. Add NPK at flowering.
Bags per acre in Kajiado
0.5

Kajiado's nitrogen (0.97 g/kg) already meets Guava's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Kajiado5,875 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 352,500/acre
Adjusted for Kajiado's 47/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Guava can reach 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag