Growing Arrow Root in Kajiado

Soil suitability analysis based on Kajiado's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Kajiado is poorly suited to Arrow Root. Kajiado's soil (pH 6.55, near-neutral) gives Arrow Root a suitability score of 22/100. Match fertilizer to Kajiado's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kajiado County is a challenging environment for Arrow Root (soil-match score 22/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.55 — neutral and inside the 5–7 band Arrow Root prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (0.97 g/kg), phosphorus (20.6 mg/kg) and potassium (257 mg/kg) all meet Arrow Root's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Arrow Root prefers clay loam soils, while Kajiado is largely sandy loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Kajiado receives approximately 500 mm/year — well below Arrow Root's minimum of 1000 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Arrow Root's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre at KES 55/kg), but at Kajiado's 22/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,375 kg/acre (~KES 75,625/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

22Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKajiado soilArrow Root needsStatus
pH6.5557OK
Nitrogen0.97 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus20.6 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium257 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall500 mm1,000–2,000 mmLow
Altitude1,300 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
3 months after planting
Instruction
Apply in a ring around the plant. Arrow Root is a long-season crop and benefits from one mid-season application.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Nduma LocalMedium/Highland
KALRO · 270-365 days · 2.5–4 tons/acre
Traditional variety; good corm size; suited to wet highland areas.

Economics

Market priceKES 55/kg
Expected yield in Kajiado1,375 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 75,625/acre
Adjusted for Kajiado's 22/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Arrow Root can reach 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag