Growing Sesame (Simsim) in Isiolo

Soil suitability analysis based on Isiolo's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Isiolo is moderately suited to Sesame (Simsim). Isiolo's soil (pH 7.83, alkaline) gives Sesame (Simsim) a suitability score of 62/100. Match fertilizer to Isiolo's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Isiolo County is a solid choice for Sesame (Simsim), with a soil-match score of 62/100. At an average pH of 7.83 the soil sits above Sesame (Simsim)'s preferred 5.5–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.46 g/kg, P 37.4 mg/kg, K 395 mg/kg against this crop's low/low/low demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Sesame (Simsim), which favours sandy. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Sesame (Simsim) is the #11 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Isiolo County. Sesame (Simsim)'s full potential is about 250 kg/acre (~KES 87,500/acre at KES 350/kg), but at Isiolo's 62/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 194 kg/acre (~KES 67,900/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

62Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorIsiolo soilSesame (Simsim) needsStatus
pH7.835.57Adjust
Nitrogen0.46 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgLow
Phosphorus37.4 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium395 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall350 mm300–800 mmOK
Altitude900 m0–1,600 mOK

Recommended seed varieties

KSS-6 (KS-S6)Lowland 200-1000m
Kenya Seed Company · 75 days · 7-9 bags/acre
Highly aromatic white seeds; high podding ability; rust & shootfly tolerant.

Economics

Market priceKES 350/kg
Expected yield in Isiolo194 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 67,900/acre
Adjusted for Isiolo's 62/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Sesame (Simsim) can reach 250 kg/acre (~KES 87,500/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag