Growing Guava in Garissa
Soil suitability analysis based on Garissa's nutrient profile
Garissa County is a challenging environment for Guava (soil-match score 8/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.96 the soil sits above Guava's preferred 5.5–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.61 g/kg, P 37.7 mg/kg, K 407 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Guava prefers loam soils, while Garissa is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Garissa receives approximately 250 mm/year — well below Guava's minimum of 700 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Guava's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Garissa's 8/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Garissa soil | Guava needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 7.96 | 5.5–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.61 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 37.7 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 407 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 250 mm | 700–1,800 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 200 m | 0–1,800 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag