Growing Cucumber in Garissa
Soil suitability analysis based on Garissa's nutrient profile
Garissa County is a challenging environment for Cucumber (soil-match score 14/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.96 the soil sits above Cucumber's preferred 5.8–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.61 g/kg, P 37.7 mg/kg, K 407 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Cucumber prefers loam soils, while Garissa is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Garissa receives approximately 250 mm/year — well below Cucumber's minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Cucumber's full potential is about 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre at KES 40/kg), but at Garissa's 14/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 2,100 kg/acre (~KES 84,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Garissa soil | Cucumber needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 7.96 | 5.8–7 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.61 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 37.7 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 407 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 250 mm | 500–1,200 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 200 m | 0–2,000 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag