Growing Chilies in Garissa
Soil suitability analysis based on Garissa's nutrient profile
Garissa County is a challenging environment for Chilies (soil-match score 17/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.96 the soil sits above Chilies's preferred 6–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.61 g/kg, P 37.7 mg/kg, K 407 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Chilies, which favours sandy loam. Garissa receives approximately 250 mm/year — well below Chilies's minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. At current prices (about KES 165/kg) and a typical 1,800 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Chilies crop here can gross roughly KES 297,000 per acre.
Soil match analysis
| Nutrient | Garissa soil | Chilies needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 7.96 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.61 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 37.7 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 407 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag