Growing Coffee (Arabica) in Elgeyo Marakwet

Soil suitability analysis based on Elgeyo Marakwet's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Elgeyo Marakwet is well suited to Coffee (Arabica). Elgeyo Marakwet's soil (pH 6.27, slightly acidic) gives Coffee (Arabica) a suitability score of 83/100. Match fertilizer to Elgeyo Marakwet's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Elgeyo Marakwet County is well suited to Coffee (Arabica), scoring 83/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. At an average pH of 6.27 the soil sits above Coffee (Arabica)'s preferred 5–6 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (1.39 g/kg), phosphorus (22.2 mg/kg) and potassium (213 mg/kg) all meet Coffee (Arabica)'s requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Coffee (Arabica), which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Coffee (Arabica) is the #68 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Elgeyo Marakwet County. At current prices (about KES 120/kg) and a typical 800 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Coffee (Arabica) crop here can gross roughly KES 96,000 per acre.

83Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorElgeyo Marakwet soilCoffee (Arabica) needsStatus
pH6.275–6Adjust
Nitrogen1.39 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus22.2 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium213 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,000 mm1,000–2,000 mmOK
Altitude1,800 m1,300–2,200 mOK

Planting calendar for Elgeyo Marakwet

Long Rains· April–JuneMain season here

April
Fertilizer Application & Weed Control
May
Fruit Development Monitoring
June
Light Pruning & Pest Management

Short Rains· October–December

October
Cherry Ripening & Selective Harvesting
November
Post-Harvest Fertilizer Application
December
Pruning & Stumping if needed

Dry Season· February–April

February
Main Pruning & Soil Conservation
March
Rest & Recovery
April
Pre-Season Fertilizer & Soil pH Check

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Split 3 times per year
Instruction
Apply after harvest, at flowering, and during berry expansion.
Bags per acre in Elgeyo Marakwet
1

Elgeyo Marakwet's nitrogen (1.39 g/kg) already meets Coffee (Arabica)'s 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Elgeyo Marakwet

5 coffee (arabica) varieties are rated for Elgeyo Marakwet's altitude (1,800 m) and rainfall (1,000 mm):

Ruiru 11· Medium/HighlandBatian· Medium/HighlandSL 28· Medium/HighlandSL 34· Medium/HighlandK7· Medium/Highland
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 120/kg
Expected yield 800 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 96,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag