Growing Lemongrass in Busia

Soil suitability analysis based on Busia's nutrient profile

Busia County is a solid choice for Lemongrass, with a soil-match score of 73/100. At an average pH of 5.29 the soil is moderately acidic, below Lemongrass's preferred 5.5–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (0.91 g/kg), phosphorus (16.6 mg/kg) and potassium (175 mg/kg) all meet Lemongrass's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Lemongrass, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 60/kg) and a typical 8,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Lemongrass crop here can gross roughly KES 480,000 per acre.

73Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBusia soilLemongrass needsStatus
pH5.295.57.5Adjust
Nitrogen0.91 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus16.6 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium175 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,400 mm700–1,800 mmOK
Altitude1,200 m0–2,000 mOK

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Slip Planting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
First Cutting

Short Rains

Month 1
Slip Planting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
First Cutting

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Every 2 months
Instruction
Ratoon crop — top-dress each cutting cycle for continuous biomass.
Bags per Acre
0.4

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Busia7,300 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 438,000/acre
Adjusted for Busia's 73/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Lemongrass can reach 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag