Growing Spinach in Bungoma

Soil suitability analysis based on Bungoma's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Bungoma is moderately suited to Spinach. Bungoma's soil (pH 5.56, slightly acidic) gives Spinach a suitability score of 72/100. Match fertilizer to Bungoma's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Bungoma County is a solid choice for Spinach, with a soil-match score of 72/100. At an average pH of 5.56 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Spinach's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 1.12 g/kg, P 15.7 mg/kg, K 161 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Spinach, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 25/kg) and a typical 8,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Spinach crop here can gross roughly KES 200,000 per acre.

72Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBungoma soilSpinach needsStatus
pH5.5667.5Adjust
Nitrogen1.12 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus15.7 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium161 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,400 mm600–1,400 mmOK
Altitude1,500 m0–2,500 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 2-3 after transplanting
Instruction
Apply when plants are established. Spinach is a leafy crop and needs nitrogen for continuous harvest.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

ViroflayMedium/Highland
Simlaw Seeds · 40-50 days · 3–4 tons/acre
Large dark leaves; continuous harvest; heat tolerant.
Giant NobelMedium/Highland
East Africa Seeds · 45-55 days · 3.5–4.5 tons/acre
Vigorous growth; smooth leaves; good market demand.

Economics

Market priceKES 25/kg
Expected yield in Bungoma7,200 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 180,000/acre
Adjusted for Bungoma's 72/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Spinach can reach 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 200,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag