Growing Wheat in Bomet

Soil suitability analysis based on Bomet's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Bomet is moderately suited to Wheat. Bomet's soil (pH 6.02, slightly acidic) gives Wheat a suitability score of 60/100. Match fertilizer to Bomet's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Bomet County is a solid choice for Wheat, with a soil-match score of 60/100. Local soils average pH 6.02 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Wheat prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.38 g/kg), phosphorus (23.6 mg/kg) and potassium (237 mg/kg) all meet Wheat's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Wheat, which favours clay. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Wheat is the #67 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Bomet County. Wheat's full potential is about 2,000 kg/acre (~KES 100,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Bomet's 60/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,500 kg/acre (~KES 75,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

60Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBomet soilWheat needsStatus
pH6.026–7.5OK
Nitrogen1.38 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.6 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium237 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,500 mm450–950 mmHigh
Altitude1,900 m1,800–3,000 mOK

Planting calendar for Bomet

Long Rains· April–JuneMain season here

April
Drilling Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
May
Top Dressing & Weed Control
June
Pest Monitoring & Protection

Short Rains· October–December

October
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
November
Top Dressing & Weed Control
December
Pest Monitoring

Dry Season· February–April

February
Post-Harvest Processing
March
Land Resting
April
Dry Planting Preparation

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Tillering stage (Week 3–4)
Instruction
Apply at tillering for maximum tiller development
Bags per acre in Bomet
1

Bomet's nitrogen (1.38 g/kg) already meets Wheat's 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Bomet

Varieties suited to Bomet's 1,900 m altitude and 1,500 mm annual rainfall — 2 of 2 wheat varieties we list.

KS MwambaHighland
Kenya Seed Company · 130-150 days · 30-35 bags/acre
Stem rust resistant; strong lodging resistance.
RobinHighland
KALRO · 120-140 days · 28-32 bags/acre
Consistent performance across environments.

Economics

Market priceKES 50/kg
Expected yield in Bomet1,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 75,000/acre
Adjusted for Bomet's 60/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Wheat can reach 2,000 kg/acre (~KES 100,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag