Growing Sesame (Simsim) in Bomet
Soil suitability analysis based on Bomet's nutrient profile
Generally not ideal — Bomet is poorly suited to Sesame (Simsim). Bomet's soil (pH 6.02, slightly acidic) gives Sesame (Simsim) a suitability score of 37/100. Match fertilizer to Bomet's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.
Bomet County is a challenging environment for Sesame (Simsim) (soil-match score 37/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.02 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Sesame (Simsim) prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.38 g/kg), phosphorus (23.6 mg/kg) and potassium (237 mg/kg) all meet Sesame (Simsim)'s requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Sesame (Simsim) prefers sandy soils, while Bomet is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Sesame (Simsim) is the #97 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Bomet County. Sesame (Simsim)'s full potential is about 250 kg/acre (~KES 87,500/acre at KES 350/kg), but at Bomet's 37/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 116 kg/acre (~KES 40,600/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Better matched to Bomet's soil: Wambugu Apples, Kale (Sukuma Wiki), and Garden Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Bomet soil | Sesame (Simsim) needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.02 | 5.5–7 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.38 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 23.6 mg/kg | min 6 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 237 mg/kg | min 100 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,500 mm | 300–800 mm | High |
| Altitude | 1,900 m | 0–1,600 m | High |
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag