Growing Pigeon Peas in Bomet

Soil suitability analysis based on Bomet's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Bomet is only marginally suited to Pigeon Peas. Bomet's soil (pH 6.02, slightly acidic) gives Pigeon Peas a suitability score of 54/100. Match fertilizer to Bomet's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Pigeon Peas can be grown in Bomet County, but the soil scores 54/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.02 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–8 band Pigeon Peas prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.38 g/kg), phosphorus (23.6 mg/kg) and potassium (237 mg/kg) all meet Pigeon Peas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Pigeon Peas prefers sandy soils, while Bomet is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pigeon Peas is the #77 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Bomet County. Pigeon Peas's full potential is about 600 kg/acre (~KES 45,000/acre at KES 75/kg), but at Bomet's 54/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 405 kg/acre (~KES 30,375/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Bomet's soil: Wambugu Apples, Kale (Sukuma Wiki), and Garden Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

54Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBomet soilPigeon Peas needsStatus
pH6.0258OK
Nitrogen1.38 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.6 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium237 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,500 mm400–900 mmHigh
Altitude1,900 m0–1,800 mHigh

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Pigeon peas fix atmospheric Nitrogen. No top dressing needed.
Bags per acre in Bomet
0

Bomet's nitrogen reads 1.38 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Pigeon Peas is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Bomet

Varieties suited to Bomet's 1,900 m altitude and 1,500 mm annual rainfall — 1 of 2 pigeon peas varieties we list.

KAT 60/8Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 120-150 days · 5-7 bags/acre
Short-duration; good for intercropping with maize.

Economics

Market priceKES 75/kg
Expected yield in Bomet405 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 30,375/acre
Adjusted for Bomet's 54/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Pigeon Peas can reach 600 kg/acre (~KES 45,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag