Growing Barley in Bomet

Soil suitability analysis based on Bomet's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Bomet is moderately suited to Barley. Bomet's soil (pH 6.02, slightly acidic) gives Barley a suitability score of 57/100. Match fertilizer to Bomet's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Barley can be grown in Bomet County, but the soil scores 57/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.02 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Barley prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.38 g/kg), phosphorus (23.6 mg/kg) and potassium (237 mg/kg) all meet Barley's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Barley, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Barley is the #72 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Bomet County. Barley's full potential is about 1,600 kg/acre (~KES 67,200/acre at KES 42/kg), but at Bomet's 57/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,140 kg/acre (~KES 47,880/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Bomet's soil: Wambugu Apples, Kale (Sukuma Wiki), and Garden Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

57Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBomet soilBarley needsStatus
pH6.026–7.5OK
Nitrogen1.38 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.6 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium237 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,500 mm500–1,000 mmHigh
Altitude1,900 m2,000–3,000 mLow

Planting calendar for Bomet

Long Rains· April–JuneMain season here

April
Drilling Sowing & Basal Fertilizer (DAP)
May
Top Dressing (CAN) at tillering
June
Heading & Pest Monitoring

Short Rains· October–December

October
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
November
Top Dressing at tillering & Weed Control
December
Harvesting & Drying

Dry Season· February–April

February
Post-Harvest Threshing & Storage
March
Land Resting & Ploughing
April
Seed Selection & Soil pH Check

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4-6 at tillering
Instruction
Apply at early tillering, but keep nitrogen moderate — excess N raises grain protein and lowers malting quality
Bags per acre in Bomet
1

Bomet's nitrogen (1.38 g/kg) already meets Barley's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Bomet

4 barley varieties are rated for Bomet's altitude (1,900 m) and rainfall (1,500 mm):

Nguzo· HighlandGrace· HighlandKarne· HighlandSabini· Highland
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 42/kg
Expected yield in Bomet1,140 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 47,880/acre
Adjusted for Bomet's 57/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Barley can reach 1,600 kg/acre (~KES 67,200/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag