Growing Taro (Nduma) in Baringo

Soil suitability analysis based on Baringo's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Baringo is only marginally suited to Taro (Nduma). Baringo's soil (pH 6.22, slightly acidic) gives Taro (Nduma) a suitability score of 45/100. Match fertilizer to Baringo's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Taro (Nduma) can be grown in Baringo County, but the soil scores 45/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.22 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–6.5 band Taro (Nduma) prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.32 g/kg), phosphorus (23.4 mg/kg) and potassium (212 mg/kg) all meet Taro (Nduma)'s requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Taro (Nduma), which favours loam. Baringo receives approximately 700 mm/year — well below Taro (Nduma)'s minimum of 1000 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Taro (Nduma) is the #79 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Baringo County. Taro (Nduma)'s full potential is about 7,000 kg/acre (~KES 630,000/acre at KES 90/kg), but at Baringo's 45/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,938 kg/acre (~KES 354,420/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Baringo's soil: Sesame (Simsim), Finger Millet, and Groundnuts — each scores higher on the same soil.

45Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBaringo soilTaro (Nduma) needsStatus
pH6.225.56.5OK
Nitrogen1.32 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium212 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall700 mm1,000–1,500 mmLow
Altitude900 m0–1,850 mOK

Recommended seed varieties

Nduma LocalMedium/Highland 0-1850m
KALRO · 270-365 days · 2.5–4 tons/acre
Traditional variety; good corm size; suited to wet/valley bottoms.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield in Baringo3,938 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 354,420/acre
Adjusted for Baringo's 45/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Taro (Nduma) can reach 7,000 kg/acre (~KES 630,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag