Growing Maize in Baringo

Soil suitability analysis based on Baringo's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Baringo is well suited to Maize. Baringo's soil (pH 6.22, slightly acidic) gives Maize a suitability score of 92/100. Match fertilizer to Baringo's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Baringo County is well suited to Maize, scoring 92/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.22 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Maize prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.32 g/kg), phosphorus (23.4 mg/kg) and potassium (212 mg/kg) all meet Maize's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Maize, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Maize is the #7 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Baringo County. At current prices (about KES 45/kg) and a typical 1,800 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Maize crop here can gross roughly KES 81,000 per acre.

92Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBaringo soilMaize needsStatus
pH6.225.5–7OK
Nitrogen1.32 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.4 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium212 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall700 mm500–1,600 mmOK
Altitude900 m0–2,500 mOK

Planting calendar for Baringo

Long Rains· April–JuneMain season here

April
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer (DAP/NPK)
May
Top Dressing (CAN/Urea) & 1st Weeding
June
Crop Protection & Scouting

Short Rains· October–December

October
Fast Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
November
Top Dressing & Weeding
December
Fast Growth Scouting

Dry Season· February–April

February
Land Preparation & Manure
March
Soil Testing & Resting
April
Seed Selection & Storage

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4–6 after germination
Instruction
When plant is knee-high broadcast between rows
Bags per acre in Baringo
1

Baringo's nitrogen (1.32 g/kg) already meets Maize's 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Baringo

9 maize varieties are rated for Baringo's altitude (900 m) and rainfall (700 mm):

Katumani Composite B· DrylandDH04· DrylandH516· LowlandDH01· DrylandDH02· Dryland/MediumDH03· DrylandUkamez-2· Dryland/MediumUkamez-1· DrylandKH500-48A· Dryland/Medium
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 45/kg
Expected yield 1,800 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 81,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag