Growing Arrow Root in Baringo

Soil suitability analysis based on Baringo's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Baringo is only marginally suited to Arrow Root. Baringo's soil (pH 6.22, slightly acidic) gives Arrow Root a suitability score of 45/100. Match fertilizer to Baringo's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Arrow Root can be grown in Baringo County, but the soil scores 45/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.22 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–7 band Arrow Root prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.32 g/kg), phosphorus (23.4 mg/kg) and potassium (212 mg/kg) all meet Arrow Root's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Arrow Root, which favours clay loam. Baringo receives approximately 700 mm/year — well below Arrow Root's minimum of 1000 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Arrow Root's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre at KES 55/kg), but at Baringo's 45/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 2,813 kg/acre (~KES 154,715/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

45Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorBaringo soilArrow Root needsStatus
pH6.2257OK
Nitrogen1.32 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium212 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall700 mm1,000–2,000 mmLow
Altitude900 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
3 months after planting
Instruction
Apply in a ring around the plant. Arrow Root is a long-season crop and benefits from one mid-season application.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Nduma LocalMedium/Highland
KALRO · 270-365 days · 2.5–4 tons/acre
Traditional variety; good corm size; suited to wet highland areas.

Economics

Market priceKES 55/kg
Expected yield in Baringo2,813 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 154,715/acre
Adjusted for Baringo's 45/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Arrow Root can reach 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag